Pullquote:
If one thing is agreed upon in north Florida, it is that Suwannee
Basin water is in trouble. American Rivers recently named the
Suwannee the 10th most endangered river in America, and Quarterman
says the fight for its future will require people who do not agree
on much else to work together. “I’ve never found anybody who
likes to drink dirty water,” he said. “Doesn’t matter
your political, religious, or other persuasion.” Protecting
rural Florida’s water, he said, “is going to take
everybody.”
You’ll recognize many of the names in this story: Dennis Price, Hailey Hall, Robby Robertson, Corey Simon, Chuck Brannan, Hugh Thomas, Larry Thompson, Moses Klepper, Stephen C. Foster, Andrew Jackson, and the notorious Water First North Florida (WFNF).
Other names you may see for the first time.
It’s well worth reading.
Stephenie Livingston, American Academy of Arts & Sciences, September 17, 2026,
The river we inherited,
In rural Florida, the Suwannee River is both real and imagined. It
rises in Georgia’s Okefenokee Swamp, dark with tannin, then winds
south through limestone and cypress swamps to the Gulf of Mexico,
one of the last largely free-flowing rivers in the Southeast.
Beneath it lies a vast aquifer that feeds more than 300 springs,
five rivers, and the wetlands of the Suwannee Basin. The same water
supplies much of Florida and southern Georgia, some 11 million
people.
Many Americans know the river first as a song—one written by a
man who never saw it, who nonetheless turned the river into a
national myth.
In White Springs, the myth and the river meet. The riverside town of
less than 800 was once home to a famous sulfur spring, where
tourists came to bathe in water advertised as healing quite
literally any ailment. Today, the old four-story spring house that
once served those seekers stands around a limestone pool that is
often nearly dry. This year, as the country celebrated its 250th
anniversary, the Suwannee Basin was in its worst drought in 25
years. The Declaration of Independence began as a complaint against
distant authority. Along the Suwannee, people are asking an old
American question, albeit in the language of rivers and wells: What
does self-government mean when the very water you rely on is
governed from somewhere else?
This year, that question revolved around a proposal to move treated
wastewater from Jacksonville into the aquifer system that feeds the
Basin’s springs and rivers. Its backers call it restoration. Many in
the Basin see a familiar imbalance: a rural region asked to absorb a
problem created by a larger, wealthier city.
The river we inherited: the Suwannee River 2026-09-17 –American Academy of Arts & Sciences, Drought and WFNF
There is much more in the story.
It ends:
A river is never only water. When it is diminished, it signals an
impaired system, and the loss falls hardest on the people who depend
on it most: those who know the river’s name because if it flows, so
do the crops; if it’s clean, so are the wells; and when it dries up,
so does the tourism a song helped create.
To describe the loss, [Pedro Zepeda, a citizen of the Seminole Tribe of Florida,] reached for an Indigenous saying that
roughly goes: only when the last tree is cut, the last river
poisoned, the last fish caught will we realize—
The full version escaped him, but the ending did not.
“You can’t eat money,” he said.
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